What type of wave is created by an acid-balanced permanent waving solution?

An acid-balanced permanent waving solution is specifically formulated to create a body wave. This type of wave is characterized by softer, more natural-looking curls, and it usually produces volume and movement in the hair without creating tight or overly defined curls.

Acid-balanced waving solutions work at a lower pH compared to alkaline solutions, which allows for more control over the curl and helps to reduce damage to the hair during the perming process. The gentle formulation leads to waves that are looser and have a more relaxed finish, which aligns with the characteristics of a body wave.

In contrast, other types of waves such as firm curls or spiral curls require different formulations that create more defined and often tighter coils. These types of curls typically result from alkaline solutions or specific winding techniques that promote a different texture in the hair. The body wave, aided by the acid-balanced solution, is ideal for clients seeking a casual and voluminous look rather than dramatic curls.